Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Body
Steps Involved in IVF:
Procedure Description
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the body is a non-invasive diagnostic procedure that utilizes powerful magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images of internal organs, tissues, bones, and blood vessels. It is one of the most advanced imaging techniques available and plays a crucial role in diagnosing and monitoring a wide range of conditions, such as cancers, cardiovascular diseases, spinal problems, joint disorders, and abdominal issues. Unlike X-rays or CT scans, MRI does not use ionizing radiation, making it a safer alternative for patients requiring repeated imaging.
During an MRI scan, the patient lies on a motorized bed that slides into the MRI scanner—a large, tunnel-shaped machine. The scanner’s magnetic field aligns the hydrogen atoms in the body, and radio waves are used to stimulate these atoms, producing signals that are captured and converted into high-resolution images by a computer. Different types of body tissues emit unique signals, which allow for the detailed differentiation between healthy and abnormal tissues.
MRI scans can be performed on nearly any part of the body, including the brain, spine, joints, heart, liver, kidneys, and soft tissues. It is particularly useful in providing three-dimensional images that help in planning surgeries, assessing the progress of treatment, and providing a comprehensive view of complex conditions. In some cases, a contrast agent may be administered to enhance visibility and improve image quality.
Procedure Duration
The duration of an MRI scan depends on several factors, such as the body part being examined, the type of MRI scanner being used, and whether a contrast agent is necessary. Typically, an MRI scan can last between 15 to 90 minutes, with some complex examinations taking slightly longer. During the scan, patients are required to remain as still as possible to ensure the clarity of images, as any movement can cause distortions.
The procedure generally consists of multiple phases, beginning with a thorough explanation from the radiology technician or nurse about what to expect. Once the patient is positioned on the motorized bed, earplugs or headphones are provided to minimize the loud noises produced by the MRI machine. For specific scans, a contrast dye might be injected intravenously to improve visualization of blood vessels, tumors, or inflamed areas. This phase may add an additional 5-10 minutes to the procedure.
After the scan, there is no recovery time required, and patients can return to their normal activities immediately unless they have been administered a sedative. The images captured during the MRI are interpreted by a radiologist, and the results are typically sent to the referring physician within a few days. It’s important to note that while the MRI itself is painless, the process can be challenging for patients with claustrophobia or anxiety due to the confined space within the scanner.
Benefits
- Non-invasive Diagnostic Tool: MRI is non-invasive and does not require any surgical incisions.
- No Ionizing Radiation: Unlike CT scans and X-rays, MRI does not expose patients to ionizing radiation, making it safer for repeated use.
- Detailed Imaging: Provides high-resolution images that offer clear differentiation between different tissues, organs, and abnormal growths.
- Multiple Applications: Can be used to examine almost any part of the body, making it versatile for diagnosing a wide range of conditions.
- Useful for Treatment Planning: Offers detailed views that assist in planning surgical procedures, guiding biopsies, and monitoring treatment progress.
Potential Destinations
1. Turkey
Known for its advanced healthcare facilities and highly trained radiologists, Turkey has become a popular destination for medical imaging. The country offers cost-effective services without compromising on technology and quality, making it an attractive choice for MRI scans.
2. India
India is globally recognized for its affordable healthcare and state-of-the-art imaging centers. Many medical facilities offer advanced MRI scanners operated by experienced radiologists. With English widely spoken, communication is seamless for international patients.
3. Thailand
Thailand is a leading destination for medical tourism, offering cutting-edge technology in radiology and diagnostic imaging. The country’s private hospitals and imaging centers provide MRI scans at competitive prices, and patients benefit from the warm hospitality and seamless care.
4. United Arab Emirates (UAE)
The UAE, particularly cities like Dubai and Abu Dhabi, is known for its modern healthcare infrastructure. Advanced MRI technology and experienced radiologists make the UAE a convenient and high-quality option for patients seeking diagnostic imaging.
5. Mexico
Mexico is an accessible destination for North American patients due to its proximity and affordable healthcare. The country boasts many hospitals and clinics with the latest MRI technology, offering high standards of care and experienced medical professionals at lower costs than many Western countries.
Risks & Considerations
- Claustrophobia or Anxiety: Some patients may experience discomfort or anxiety due to the enclosed nature of the MRI scanner. Open MRI machines are an alternative but may provide less detailed images.
- Magnetic Interference with Implants: Patients with certain types of metal implants, pacemakers, or cochlear implants may not be suitable candidates for MRI due to the strong magnetic fields. Consultation with a doctor is required to assess the safety.
- Allergic Reaction to Contrast Dye: Although rare, some patients may have an allergic reaction to the contrast agent used during the scan. It’s important to disclose any history of allergies or kidney problems to the healthcare provider.
- Lengthy Procedure Time: The procedure can be long, lasting from 15 to 90 minutes, which may cause discomfort for some patients, especially those with back pain or other physical limitations.
- Noise During the Scan: The MRI machine can produce loud noises that may be unsettling. Most facilities provide ear protection, but it is advisable to be prepared for the sounds.
How to Choose the Right Doctor and Hospital
When selecting a doctor and hospital for an MRI scan, prioritize facilities with advanced technology and experienced radiologists who are well-versed in interpreting complex images. Look for centers that have dedicated MRI technicians who can guide you through the procedure and ensure your comfort. Additionally, consider hospitals or imaging centers that provide comprehensive services, from the scan itself to interpretation and follow-up consultation.
It’s also important to check for accreditation and certifications that ensure the hospital meets global quality standards. Patient reviews and recommendations can also provide insight into the experiences of other patients. If you are traveling abroad for your MRI, choose a destination known for its high-quality healthcare and medical tourism services, ensuring they cater to the needs of international patients.
To receive a free quote for this procedure please click on the link: https://www.medicaltourism.com/get-a-quote
Patients are advised to seek hospitals that are accredited by Global Healthcare and only work with medical tourism facilitators who are certified by Global Healthcare Accreditation or who have undergone certification from the Certified Medical Travel Professionals (CMTP). This ensures that the highest standards in the industry are met. GHA accredits the top hospitals in the world. These are the best hospitals in the world for quality and providing the best patient experience. Click the link to check out hospitals accredited by the Global Healthcare Accreditation: https://www.globalhealthcareaccreditation.com
Frequently Asked Questions
What actually happens during hyperstimulation of the ovaries?
The patient will take injectable FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) for eight to eleven days, depending on how long the follicles take to mature. This hormone is produced naturally in a woman’s body causing one egg to develop per cycle. Taking the injectable FSH causes several follicles to develop at once, at approximately the same rate. The development is monitored with vaginal ultrasounds and following the patient’s levels of estradiol and progesterone. FSH brand names include Repronex, Follistim, Menopur, Gonal-F and Bravelle. The patient injects herself daily.
What happens during egg retrieval?
When the follicles have developed enough to be harvested, the patient attends an appointment where she is anesthetized and prepared for the procedure. Next, the doctor uses an ultrasound probe to guide a needle through the vaginal wall and into the follicle of the ovary. The thin needle draws the follicle fluid, which is then examined by an embryologist to find the eggs. The whole process takes about 20 minutes.
What happens to the eggs?
In the next step, the harvested eggs are then fertilized. If the sperm from the potential father, or in some cases, anonymous donor, has normal functionality, the eggs and sperm are placed together in a dish with a nutrient fluid, then incubated overnight to fertilize normally. If the sperm functionality is suboptimal, an embryologist uses Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection to inject a single sperm into a single egg with an extremely precise glass needle. Once fertilization is complete, the embryos are assessed and prepared to be transferred to the patient’s uterus.
How are the embryos transferred back to the uterus?
The doctor and the patient will discuss the number of embryos to be transferred. The number of successfully fertilized eggs usually determines the number of eggs to be placed in the uterus. Embryos are transferred to the uterus with transabdominal ultrasound guidance. This process does not require anesthesia, but it can cause minor cervical or uterine discomfort. Following transfer, the patient is advised to take at least one days bed rest and two or three additional days of rest, then 10 to 12 days later, two pregnancy tests are scheduled to confirm success. Once two positive tests are completed, an obstetrical ultrasound is ordered to show the sac, fetal pole, yolk sac and fetal heart rate.
Embryoscope©
Built into this technology there is a microscope with a powerful camera that allows the uninterrupted monitoring of the embryo during its first hours of life. In this way, we can keep a close eye on the embryo, from the moment when the oocyte is inseminated and begins to divide into smaller and smaller cells, until it can be transferred to the uterus.
Orthopedics Stem Cell
Knee
Research on mesenchymal stem cells regenerative properties in knee osteoarthritis. In these studies, researchers suggest that Stem Cell Therapy has the potential to regenerate lost cartilage, stop and reverse cartilage degeneration, provide pain relief, and improve patient mobility.
Shoulder
Stem Cell Therapy as an Alternative to Rotator Cuff & Shoulder Replacement Surgery. Stem cell therapy may offer an excellent alternative for patients looking to avoid shoulder joint replacement surgery, as well as many other surgical treatments for shoulder pain.
Ankle
If you suffer from chronic or acute ankle pain or instability due to arthritis, cartilage loss, ligament strain or tear, or tendon damage, then you may benefit from non-surgical stem cell treatments or stem cell-enhanced surgery.
Back Pain
Patients now have a minimally invasive option. Stem cell therapy for back pain and disc herniations can potentially repair the damaged disc or facet joint, restore function, rehydrate the disc, and ultimately alleviate chronic pain.
Anti-Aging Stem Cell
Hair Loss
Stem cell therapy and PRP therapy have been shown to be most effective for: Those in the early stages of hair loss, patients who are not viable candidates for surgery and women who prefer to avoid hair surgery.
Facial Anti-Aging
Aesthetic Anti-Aging. The Aesthetic Stem Cell Localized Treatment is a non-surgical minimally invasive procedure to enhance the appearance of aging skin and hair restoration. This all-natural technique combines dermal injections of bone marrow or adipose tissue derived stem cells and growth factors.
Fertility Stem Cell
Endometrial PRP
The stem cells used for treatment of a thin endometrium include mesenchymal stem cells. In addition, successful repair of the endometrium in pregnancy with stem cells has been reported previously.
Low Ovarian Reserve (PRP)
The treatment uses PRP (Platelet-Rich-Plasma), which with stem cell therapy is the novel therapeutic approach for restoring the quality of the ovarian reserve.Your PRP will contain a physiologic balance of platelets, growth factors and white blood cells tailored specifically for you.
Punta Mita Hospital
Mexico
Punta Mita Hospital - Genesis Cell
Mexico