Therapeutic Colonoscopy with Polypectomy

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Procedure Description

Therapeutic colonoscopy with polypectomy is an advanced endoscopic procedure designed to identify, evaluate, and remove polyps within the colon. Polyps are abnormal growths in the lining of the colon, and while most are benign, some can evolve into malignant tumors, leading to colorectal cancer if left untreated. The polypectomy procedure is essential for early detection and cancer prevention, as it removes these growths before they can turn into something more serious.

This minimally invasive procedure is performed using a colonoscope, a flexible tube with a small camera that allows a doctor to visually examine the inside of the colon and detect any abnormalities. During the procedure, the colonoscope is carefully guided through the rectum to the colon, where polyps are identified. If polyps are found, they are removed immediately using specialized instruments passed through the scope, allowing for precise and controlled removal.

The versatility of therapeutic colonoscopy with polypectomy allows it to be both diagnostic and therapeutic. Patients who undergo the procedure benefit from a comprehensive evaluation of their colon health and the removal of potentially harmful polyps in one sitting, often avoiding the need for additional surgery or treatments.

Procedure Duration

Therapeutic colonoscopy with polypectomy typically takes between 30 to 60 minutes, depending on various factors, such as the number, size, and location of polyps. The procedure begins with the patient lying on their side, under sedation to minimize discomfort. The doctor then inserts the colonoscope, navigating it through the colon while examining the lining for polyps. Any polyps detected are removed during this time, using either a snare or hot biopsy technique, depending on the size and type of the polyp.

Post-procedure recovery varies, with most patients waking shortly after the sedation wears off. While the initial recovery may last around 30 to 60 minutes in a recovery room, patients can typically return home the same day. Patients are advised to avoid strenuous activities for the first 24 hours to allow the colon time to heal and to minimize any potential side effects such as bloating or mild abdominal discomfort.

Complete recovery often takes a few days, during which patients are encouraged to follow a specific dietary regimen to support healing. Patients are typically scheduled for follow-up appointments to ensure the procedure’s success and to address any remaining questions or concerns, making it a safe and manageable experience for most.

Benefits

  • Cancer Prevention: Polypectomy significantly reduces the risk of developing colorectal cancer by removing pre-cancerous polyps early.
  • Minimally Invasive: As a non-surgical procedure, it involves minimal pain and shorter recovery times compared to traditional surgery.
  • Accurate Diagnosis and Treatment: The procedure allows for immediate biopsy and removal of polyps, providing both diagnostic and therapeutic solutions in one sitting.
  • Quick Recovery: Most patients can resume normal activities within a day, making it a convenient option for those seeking efficient medical care.
  • Reduced Need for Surgery: By removing polyps endoscopically, patients often avoid more invasive surgical procedures.

Potential Destinations

1. South Korea

South Korea is a leader in advanced medical technology and offers state-of-the-art facilities for therapeutic colonoscopy and related procedures. Known for its high standards in healthcare and safety, South Korea attracts international patients seeking expertise in endoscopic treatments, including polypectomies.

2. Singapore

Singapore’s healthcare system is recognized for its excellence and innovation, particularly in gastrointestinal treatments. The country’s skilled endoscopists and comprehensive medical facilities make it a premier destination for therapeutic colonoscopy, appealing to patients looking for quality care in a clean and accessible location.

3. Germany

Germany boasts a well-established healthcare system, especially in the field of minimally invasive procedures. Many patients choose Germany for its advanced colonoscopy options and the expertise of its gastroenterology specialists, making it a trusted destination for therapeutic colonoscopy with polypectomy.

4. Turkey

Turkey has become a popular medical tourism destination, offering cost-effective healthcare without compromising on quality. Known for its well-trained endoscopic specialists and high-standard facilities, Turkey is an excellent choice for patients seeking accessible, efficient colonoscopic treatments.

5. Mexico

Mexico’s medical tourism sector is well-developed, particularly for North American patients looking for affordable yet high-quality healthcare. The country’s hospitals and clinics offer modern colonoscopy facilities, making Mexico a convenient and accessible option for patients seeking therapeutic colonoscopy with polypectomy.

Risks & Considerations

  • Bleeding: Some patients may experience bleeding at the site of polyp removal. While it is generally minimal, it can occasionally require medical attention if it persists or worsens.
  • Perforation: Although rare, there is a risk of perforation in the colon wall during polyp removal. This complication may require surgical intervention if severe.
  • Infection: Post-procedure infection can occur, although the risk is low with proper sterilization techniques. Antibiotics may be prescribed if infection arises.
  • Sedation Risks: Some individuals may experience adverse reactions to sedatives used during the procedure, especially those with pre-existing health conditions.
  • Incomplete Polyp Removal: In some cases, particularly large or complex polyps may not be fully removed, necessitating additional procedures or follow-up colonoscopies.

How to Choose the Right Doctor and Hospital

Selecting a qualified doctor and hospital for therapeutic colonoscopy with polypectomy involves careful research. Patients should prioritize medical facilities that specialize in gastroenterology and endoscopic procedures, ensuring that the hospital has experience handling therapeutic colonoscopies. Verifying the qualifications of the medical team, particularly those with a focus on gastrointestinal health and oncology, can provide confidence in the quality of care.

Additionally, patients may benefit from hospitals offering comprehensive care packages for international patients, as these often include consultation, procedure, and follow-up care, providing a seamless experience from arrival to recovery. By choosing a reputable medical facility with well-established policies on safety and patient care, individuals can optimize their chances for a successful and safe procedure.

To receive a free quote for this procedure please click on the link: https://www.medicaltourism.com/get-a-quote

Patients are advised to seek hospitals that are accredited by Global Healthcare and only work with medical tourism facilitators who are certified by Global Healthcare Accreditation or who have undergone certification from the Certified Medical Travel Professionals (CMTP). This ensures that the highest standards in the industry are met. GHA accredits the top hospitals in the world. These are the best hospitals in the world for quality and providing the best patient experience. Click the link to check out hospitals accredited by the Global Healthcare Accreditation: https://www.globalhealthcareaccreditation.com

Frequently Asked Questions

What actually happens during hyperstimulation of the ovaries?

The patient will take injectable FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) for eight to eleven days, depending on how long the follicles take to mature. This hormone is produced naturally in a woman’s body causing one egg to develop per cycle. Taking the injectable FSH causes several follicles to develop at once, at approximately the same rate. The development is monitored with vaginal ultrasounds and following the patient’s levels of estradiol and progesterone. FSH brand names include Repronex, Follistim, Menopur, Gonal-F and Bravelle. The patient injects herself daily.

What happens during egg retrieval?

When the follicles have developed enough to be harvested, the patient attends an appointment  where she is anesthetized and prepared for the procedure. Next, the doctor uses an ultrasound probe to guide a needle through the vaginal wall and into the follicle of the ovary. The thin needle draws the follicle fluid, which is then examined by an embryologist to find the eggs. The whole process takes about 20 minutes.

What happens to the eggs?

In the next step, the harvested eggs are then fertilized. If the sperm from the potential father, or in some cases, anonymous donor, has normal functionality, the eggs and sperm are placed together in a dish with a nutrient fluid, then incubated overnight to fertilize normally. If the sperm functionality is suboptimal, an embryologist uses Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection to inject a single sperm into a single egg with an extremely precise glass needle.  Once fertilization is complete, the embryos are assessed and prepared to be transferred to the patient’s uterus.

How are the embryos transferred back to the uterus?

The doctor and the patient will discuss the number of embryos to be transferred. The number of successfully fertilized eggs usually determines the number of eggs to be placed in the uterus. Embryos are transferred to the uterus with transabdominal ultrasound guidance. This process does not require anesthesia, but it can cause minor cervical or uterine discomfort. Following transfer, the patient is advised to take at least one days bed rest and two or three additional days of rest, then 10 to 12 days later, two pregnancy tests are scheduled to confirm success. Once two positive tests are completed, an obstetrical ultrasound is ordered to show the sac, fetal pole, yolk sac and fetal heart rate.

Embryoscope©

Built into this technology there is a microscope with a powerful camera that allows the uninterrupted monitoring of the embryo during its first hours of life. In this way, we can keep a close eye on the embryo, from the moment when the oocyte is inseminated and begins to divide into smaller and smaller cells, until it can be transferred to the uterus.

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