Tennis Elbow

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Procedure Description

Tennis elbow, medically known as lateral epicondylitis, is a condition that results from overuse of the muscles and tendons in the forearm, leading to pain around the outer part of the elbow. Despite its name, this condition does not exclusively affect tennis players. It can develop in anyone who performs repetitive wrist and arm motions, including painters, carpenters, and even office workers.

The treatment of tennis elbow can range from non-invasive methods such as rest, physical therapy, and medication, to more invasive approaches like corticosteroid injections and surgical intervention. For many patients, the condition improves with non-surgical treatment. Physical therapy often focuses on stretching and strengthening the muscles around the elbow and forearm to alleviate strain and improve healing. Other conservative treatments may include the use of braces, anti-inflammatory medications, and lifestyle modifications to avoid aggravating activities.

However, when these measures fail to bring relief, surgery may be considered. The surgical procedure aims to remove damaged tendon tissue and reattach the healthy tendon back to the bone. The most common surgical approaches for tennis elbow are open surgery, which involves a small incision over the elbow, and arthroscopic surgery, a minimally invasive procedure using smaller incisions and specialized tools to repair the tendon. The decision between these two methods depends on the severity of the condition and the patient's overall health.

Procedure Duration

The treatment duration for tennis elbow varies significantly depending on the severity of the condition and the type of treatment pursued. Non-surgical treatments can last several weeks to a few months, as physical therapy and gradual healing take time. Rest, combined with rehabilitation exercises, often requires a commitment of 6 to 12 weeks to see noticeable improvement. During this period, patients will gradually increase their physical activity as pain subsides.

If the condition necessitates surgery, the procedure typically lasts between 30 minutes to 1 hour. Most surgeries are performed on an outpatient basis, allowing patients to return home the same day. Post-surgery recovery is a critical phase and often spans several months. The initial recovery period, involving immobilization of the elbow, typically lasts about 1 to 2 weeks. Afterward, patients begin physical therapy to regain strength and flexibility in the forearm and elbow, with full recovery taking approximately 3 to 6 months.

For patients undergoing arthroscopic surgery, the recovery period may be slightly shorter due to the minimally invasive nature of the procedure. However, as with any surgery, recovery times can vary depending on individual factors such as age, overall health, and adherence to post-operative care and therapy.

Benefits

  • Effective Pain Relief: Surgery or targeted non-invasive treatments can significantly reduce or eliminate pain, improving daily function.
  • Increased Range of Motion: Post-treatment therapy helps restore flexibility and strength in the forearm and elbow.
  • Quick Outpatient Procedure: Surgical treatment for tennis elbow is often done on an outpatient basis, minimizing hospital stays.
  • Minimal Scarring: For those who opt for arthroscopic surgery, small incisions lead to minimal scarring and faster recovery.
  • Improved Quality of Life: Successful treatment can restore the ability to perform daily activities and participate in sports or physical work without discomfort.

Potential Destinations

  • Spain:
    Spain is a leading destination for orthopedic treatments, known for its advanced medical facilities and highly skilled specialists. The country offers state-of-the-art surgical procedures for tennis elbow at competitive prices, with high standards of care and short waiting times.
  • India:
    India has a robust medical tourism industry, offering a wide range of orthopedic treatments, including tennis elbow surgery, at affordable costs. Indian hospitals are known for employing the latest techniques and technologies, making it an ideal destination for international patients seeking quality care at lower prices.
  • Turkey:
    Turkey is rapidly becoming a hub for medical tourism due to its combination of modern medical facilities and affordable treatment options. The country is home to some of the most advanced orthopedic centers, offering both conservative and surgical treatments for tennis elbow.
  • Thailand:
    Thailand is renowned for its exceptional healthcare services and expertise in sports medicine. The country offers comprehensive tennis elbow treatments, from physiotherapy to minimally invasive surgeries, all delivered in world-class facilities at lower costs compared to Western nations.
  • Mexico:
    As a medical tourism destination, Mexico provides excellent healthcare services at a fraction of the cost in countries like the U.S. and Canada. Orthopedic clinics in Mexico are equipped to treat tennis elbow using both traditional and modern surgical techniques, attracting patients from across the globe.

Risks & Considerations

  • Infection: As with any surgery, there is a risk of infection. Proper post-operative care and following the surgeon's instructions can reduce this risk.
  • Stiffness: Post-surgical stiffness in the elbow can occur, requiring additional therapy to regain full mobility.
  • Nerve Damage: In rare cases, surgical procedures may result in nerve damage, leading to numbness or weakness in the hand or arm.
  • Recurrence: While surgery and therapy are typically successful, there is a possibility of the condition recurring, especially if preventive measures are not taken.
  • Prolonged Recovery: Even though the surgery itself may be quick, recovery, especially for athletes or individuals with physically demanding jobs, can be lengthy and require long-term commitment to rehabilitation.

How to Choose the Right Doctor and Hospital

When selecting a doctor and hospital for tennis elbow treatment, it's important to consider several factors. First, ensure that the doctor is a board-certified orthopedic surgeon or sports medicine specialist with experience in treating tennis elbow, both surgically and non-surgically. Checking their credentials, including years of practice and patient reviews, can provide insights into their expertise.

The hospital or clinic where the treatment will take place should be accredited and known for its advanced orthopedic services. It's essential to choose a facility that offers the latest medical technologies, experienced staff, and comprehensive rehabilitation programs. Additionally, for medical tourists, the hospital should have a strong international patient department that can assist with travel arrangements, language barriers, and follow-up care.

To receive a free quote for this procedure please click on the link: https://www.medicaltourism.com/get-a-quote

Patients are advised to seek hospitals that are accredited by Global Healthcare and only work with medical tourism facilitators who are certified by Global Healthcare Accreditation or who have undergone certification from the Certified Medical Travel Professionals (CMTP). This ensures that the highest standards in the industry are met. GHA accredits the top hospitals in the world. These are the best hospitals in the world for quality and providing the best patient experience. Click the link to check out hospitals accredited by the Global Healthcare Accreditation: https://www.globalhealthcareaccreditation.com

Frequently Asked Questions

What actually happens during hyperstimulation of the ovaries?

The patient will take injectable FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) for eight to eleven days, depending on how long the follicles take to mature. This hormone is produced naturally in a woman’s body causing one egg to develop per cycle. Taking the injectable FSH causes several follicles to develop at once, at approximately the same rate. The development is monitored with vaginal ultrasounds and following the patient’s levels of estradiol and progesterone. FSH brand names include Repronex, Follistim, Menopur, Gonal-F and Bravelle. The patient injects herself daily.

What happens during egg retrieval?

When the follicles have developed enough to be harvested, the patient attends an appointment  where she is anesthetized and prepared for the procedure. Next, the doctor uses an ultrasound probe to guide a needle through the vaginal wall and into the follicle of the ovary. The thin needle draws the follicle fluid, which is then examined by an embryologist to find the eggs. The whole process takes about 20 minutes.

What happens to the eggs?

In the next step, the harvested eggs are then fertilized. If the sperm from the potential father, or in some cases, anonymous donor, has normal functionality, the eggs and sperm are placed together in a dish with a nutrient fluid, then incubated overnight to fertilize normally. If the sperm functionality is suboptimal, an embryologist uses Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection to inject a single sperm into a single egg with an extremely precise glass needle.  Once fertilization is complete, the embryos are assessed and prepared to be transferred to the patient’s uterus.

How are the embryos transferred back to the uterus?

The doctor and the patient will discuss the number of embryos to be transferred. The number of successfully fertilized eggs usually determines the number of eggs to be placed in the uterus. Embryos are transferred to the uterus with transabdominal ultrasound guidance. This process does not require anesthesia, but it can cause minor cervical or uterine discomfort. Following transfer, the patient is advised to take at least one days bed rest and two or three additional days of rest, then 10 to 12 days later, two pregnancy tests are scheduled to confirm success. Once two positive tests are completed, an obstetrical ultrasound is ordered to show the sac, fetal pole, yolk sac and fetal heart rate.

Embryoscope©

Built into this technology there is a microscope with a powerful camera that allows the uninterrupted monitoring of the embryo during its first hours of life. In this way, we can keep a close eye on the embryo, from the moment when the oocyte is inseminated and begins to divide into smaller and smaller cells, until it can be transferred to the uterus.

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