Septoplasty
Steps Involved in IVF:
Procedure Description
Septoplasty is a surgical procedure performed to correct a deviated nasal septum, the cartilage and bone that divide the nasal cavity into two nostrils. A deviated septum occurs when this dividing structure is crooked or off-center, potentially causing breathing difficulties, nasal congestion, and frequent sinus infections. The condition may be congenital or a result of trauma or injury. For individuals with significant septal deviation, septoplasty can restore proper airflow, ease breathing, and improve overall nasal function.
During septoplasty, the surgeon makes an incision inside the nasal cavity to access the septum. Once the septum is exposed, the surgeon reshapes, repositions, or removes portions of the cartilage or bone to create a straighter nasal passage. This results in improved breathing, reduced nasal obstruction, and a decreased likelihood of sinus issues. The procedure does not usually involve external cuts or visible scars since the incision is made inside the nose.
Septoplasty is often performed under general anesthesia but can also be done under local anesthesia with sedation. It is commonly performed as an outpatient procedure, meaning patients typically return home on the same day. This surgery is often combined with other nasal surgeries, such as turbinate reduction or rhinoplasty, depending on the patient’s specific needs. By addressing both functional and aesthetic issues, septoplasty can provide patients with a significant improvement in both their breathing and the appearance of their nose.
Procedure Duration
Septoplasty is a relatively quick procedure, generally lasting between 30 and 90 minutes, depending on the complexity of the case. The surgery itself is divided into several phases:
- Preoperative Phase: Before the surgery, patients undergo a thorough evaluation, which includes diagnostic imaging and nasal endoscopy to assess the degree of septal deviation. Doctors also discuss the anesthesia options and provide preoperative instructions, such as fasting and medication adjustments.
- Operative Phase: On the day of the surgery, patients are typically placed under general anesthesia, although some cases may be performed with local anesthesia and sedation. Once the anesthesia takes effect, the surgeon makes an incision inside the nose to access the deviated septum. The cartilage and bone causing the obstruction are reshaped or removed, after which the septum is repositioned for optimal airflow. Internal stitches may be used to secure the septum in place.
- Postoperative Phase: After the procedure, the patient is taken to a recovery area, where they are monitored as the effects of anesthesia wear off. Nasal packing may be placed to support the septum as it heals, but it is often removed within 24 to 48 hours. Swelling, bruising, and mild discomfort are common immediately after surgery, but most patients can return home the same day.
Recovery time following septoplasty can vary, but most patients begin to notice an improvement in breathing within a few weeks. Full recovery can take several months as the nasal tissues heal completely. Patients are typically advised to avoid strenuous activities, nose blowing, and any contact that could disrupt the healing process during the initial recovery period.
Benefits
- Improved Breathing: By straightening the septum, septoplasty restores proper airflow and significantly enhances nasal function.
- Reduced Snoring: Many patients experience a reduction in snoring and sleep apnea symptoms, leading to better sleep quality.
- Decreased Sinus Infections: With a properly aligned septum, the risk of chronic sinus infections is reduced due to improved drainage.
- No Visible Scarring: Since the incision is made inside the nose, there are no external scars or visible marks after the surgery.
- Outpatient Procedure: Septoplasty is typically performed as an outpatient surgery, allowing patients to return home the same day.
Potential Destinations
- Turkey: Known for its world-class medical facilities and experienced surgeons, Turkey is a leading destination for septoplasty. Medical tourists flock here due to the country’s affordability and the high success rates of nasal surgeries.
- Thailand: Thailand offers a perfect blend of top-tier medical care and luxurious recovery environments. With highly skilled ENT specialists, the country is popular among medical tourists seeking quality nasal surgeries.
- India: India boasts a vast number of advanced healthcare institutions offering septoplasty at competitive prices. With internationally trained surgeons and cutting-edge technology, India remains a prime destination for patients worldwide.
- Mexico: With its proximity to the United States, Mexico is an attractive option for American medical tourists seeking affordable nasal surgery without sacrificing quality. Many Mexican hospitals offer advanced surgical techniques and short waiting times.
- South Korea: South Korea is globally recognized for its excellence in facial and nasal surgeries. Patients benefit from the country’s state-of-the-art medical technology and experienced surgeons specializing in nasal procedures.
Risks & Considerations
- Bleeding: While uncommon, some patients may experience excessive bleeding during or after surgery. This risk can be minimized by following preoperative instructions to avoid blood-thinning medications.
- Infection: As with any surgery, infection is a potential risk. Antibiotics are often prescribed to prevent postoperative infections.
- Septal Perforation: In rare cases, a hole may form in the septum, which can cause chronic nasal problems, including crusting and bleeding.
- Incomplete Improvement: Some patients may not experience complete symptom relief, requiring additional surgery to achieve the desired outcome.
- Change in Nose Shape: While septoplasty is primarily functional, some patients may notice subtle changes in the shape of their nose due to the repositioning of the septum.
How to Choose the Right Doctor and Hospital
When considering septoplasty, choosing the right doctor and hospital is crucial to ensuring a successful outcome. First, it’s important to select a board-certified ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist or facial plastic surgeon with extensive experience in septoplasty procedures. Patients should research the surgeon’s qualifications, including their education, training, and surgical outcomes.
It’s equally important to choose a hospital or clinic with a strong reputation for patient safety and high standards of care. The facility should be equipped with the latest surgical technology, as well as a dedicated staff of professionals experienced in handling ENT procedures. Patients should also consider the hospital’s accreditation and any international certifications that attest to its commitment to quality care. Consulting reviews from previous patients and seeking recommendations from medical professionals can further assist in making an informed decision.
To receive a free quote for this procedure please click on the link: https://www.medicaltourism.com/get-a-quote
Patients are advised to seek hospitals that are accredited by Global Healthcare and only work with medical tourism facilitators who are certified by Global Healthcare Accreditation or who have undergone certification from the Certified Medical Travel Professionals (CMTP). This ensures that the highest standards in the industry are met. GHA accredits the top hospitals in the world. These are the best hospitals in the world for quality and providing the best patient experience. Click the link to check out hospitals accredited by the Global Healthcare Accreditation: https://www.globalhealthcareaccreditation.com
Frequently Asked Questions
What actually happens during hyperstimulation of the ovaries?
The patient will take injectable FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) for eight to eleven days, depending on how long the follicles take to mature. This hormone is produced naturally in a woman’s body causing one egg to develop per cycle. Taking the injectable FSH causes several follicles to develop at once, at approximately the same rate. The development is monitored with vaginal ultrasounds and following the patient’s levels of estradiol and progesterone. FSH brand names include Repronex, Follistim, Menopur, Gonal-F and Bravelle. The patient injects herself daily.
What happens during egg retrieval?
When the follicles have developed enough to be harvested, the patient attends an appointment where she is anesthetized and prepared for the procedure. Next, the doctor uses an ultrasound probe to guide a needle through the vaginal wall and into the follicle of the ovary. The thin needle draws the follicle fluid, which is then examined by an embryologist to find the eggs. The whole process takes about 20 minutes.
What happens to the eggs?
In the next step, the harvested eggs are then fertilized. If the sperm from the potential father, or in some cases, anonymous donor, has normal functionality, the eggs and sperm are placed together in a dish with a nutrient fluid, then incubated overnight to fertilize normally. If the sperm functionality is suboptimal, an embryologist uses Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection to inject a single sperm into a single egg with an extremely precise glass needle. Once fertilization is complete, the embryos are assessed and prepared to be transferred to the patient’s uterus.
How are the embryos transferred back to the uterus?
The doctor and the patient will discuss the number of embryos to be transferred. The number of successfully fertilized eggs usually determines the number of eggs to be placed in the uterus. Embryos are transferred to the uterus with transabdominal ultrasound guidance. This process does not require anesthesia, but it can cause minor cervical or uterine discomfort. Following transfer, the patient is advised to take at least one days bed rest and two or three additional days of rest, then 10 to 12 days later, two pregnancy tests are scheduled to confirm success. Once two positive tests are completed, an obstetrical ultrasound is ordered to show the sac, fetal pole, yolk sac and fetal heart rate.
Embryoscope©
Built into this technology there is a microscope with a powerful camera that allows the uninterrupted monitoring of the embryo during its first hours of life. In this way, we can keep a close eye on the embryo, from the moment when the oocyte is inseminated and begins to divide into smaller and smaller cells, until it can be transferred to the uterus.
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