Laminoplasty
Steps Involved in IVF:
Procedure Description
Laminoplasty is a surgical procedure that aims to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerve roots caused by conditions such as cervical myelopathy, spinal stenosis, or herniated discs. The procedure involves reshaping and reconfiguring the lamina—the back part of the vertebra that forms the spinal canal. This allows for decompression of the spinal cord and nerves, restoring function, and reducing pain. Laminoplasty is often favored over more invasive procedures like laminectomy because it preserves the spinal structure and allows for greater stability post-surgery.
The laminoplasty procedure is most commonly performed on the cervical spine (neck region), although it can also be applied to the thoracic and lumbar regions of the spine in some cases. The goal of this surgery is to create more space within the spinal canal, which is often narrowed due to degenerative conditions or trauma, causing pain, numbness, or weakness in the arms, legs, or other parts of the body.
Two common techniques are utilized in laminoplasty: "open-door" and "double-door" laminoplasty. In the open-door approach, the surgeon creates a hinge on one side of the lamina and opens the opposite side, similar to opening a door, to relieve pressure. The double-door approach involves creating hinges on both sides of the lamina, allowing the spinal cord to decompress more symmetrically. Both techniques aim to maintain spinal stability while providing the needed space for decompression.
Procedure Duration
The duration of a laminoplasty surgery typically ranges from 2 to 5 hours, depending on the complexity of the condition and the specific approach taken. During the surgery, the patient is placed under general anesthesia, and the surgeon makes an incision along the back of the neck or spine. After accessing the lamina, the surgeon uses specialized instruments to adjust the laminae, creating a more spacious environment for the spinal cord and nerves. Once the spinal cord decompression is achieved, the incisions are closed, and the patient is monitored in a recovery area.
Post-surgery, patients are usually required to stay in the hospital for a few days for observation, pain management, and to ensure that they begin the recovery process safely. Physical therapy often starts during this hospital stay to encourage mobility and prevent complications like blood clots. The initial post-operative period can involve a cervical collar to support the neck and spine as they heal.
Recovery times for laminoplasty vary based on individual health and the extent of the surgery. In general, patients may return to light activities within a few weeks, but complete recovery and return to full activity can take several months. The timeline for physical therapy and rehabilitation is crucial to ensure that the patient regains strength, flexibility, and full function without putting undue stress on the spine.
Benefits
- Minimally Invasive Alternative: Laminoplasty is a less invasive alternative to laminectomy, helping to preserve the natural structure of the spine.
- Spinal Cord Decompression: Effectively relieves pressure on the spinal cord and nerves, reducing symptoms like pain, numbness, and muscle weakness.
- Shorter Recovery Period: Compared to more extensive spinal surgeries, laminoplasty often involves a quicker return to normal activities.
- Preserves Spinal Mobility: The technique aims to maintain the stability and natural motion of the spine, which can be critical for a patient’s long-term quality of life.
- Improved Quality of Life: By addressing nerve compression, laminoplasty helps restore function and mobility, significantly improving a patient's daily life and comfort.
Potential Destinations
- Japan
Japan is a leader in spine surgery, known for its advanced medical technology and minimally invasive techniques. Surgeons in Japan often utilize cutting-edge equipment, making it a prime destination for laminoplasty. The high standard of care, modern facilities, and a strong emphasis on rehabilitation make it a preferred location for medical tourists seeking this procedure.
- Germany
Renowned for its specialized orthopedic centers and neurosurgical expertise, Germany offers some of the best medical facilities for laminoplasty. The country’s healthcare system emphasizes precision and individualized care, ensuring patients receive high-quality treatment from experienced professionals.
- South Korea
South Korea is globally recognized for its healthcare excellence and technological innovation in spinal surgeries. Laminoplasty patients benefit from state-of-the-art medical facilities, experienced spine surgeons, and comprehensive care plans, all provided in a patient-friendly environment.
- Turkey
Turkey has become a popular destination for spine surgeries due to its cost-effective yet high-quality healthcare services. The country's medical centers are equipped with the latest technology, and many surgeons have international training and certifications, providing a safe and effective option for laminoplasty.
- India
Known for its affordability and skilled surgeons, India is a major hub for medical tourism in spinal surgeries. Many hospitals in India offer world-class care at a fraction of the cost compared to Western countries, making laminoplasty an accessible option for patients without compromising on quality.
Risks & Considerations
- Infection: As with any surgery, there is a risk of infection at the incision site. Proper post-operative care is critical to reduce this risk.
- Nerve Damage: Although rare, there is a potential risk of nerve damage during the procedure, which could lead to neurological deficits or increased symptoms.
- Blood Clots: Post-surgical immobility may contribute to the development of blood clots, particularly in the legs. Early mobilization and preventive measures are crucial.
- Spinal Instability: While laminoplasty aims to maintain spinal stability, in some cases, the procedure may alter the natural alignment or function of the spine.
- Recurrence of Symptoms: In certain patients, symptoms may return over time, necessitating further treatment or additional surgeries.
How to Choose the Right Doctor and Hospital
Selecting a qualified doctor and hospital for laminoplasty is critical to ensuring a successful outcome. Prospective patients should prioritize finding a board-certified spine surgeon with extensive experience in laminoplasty procedures. It is important to verify the surgeon’s credentials, review patient testimonials, and if possible, arrange for a consultation to discuss the procedure, expected outcomes, and any concerns.
Additionally, choosing a hospital that is accredited, well-equipped with modern surgical technology, and offers comprehensive post-operative care is essential. Look for facilities with a strong reputation in spinal care and rehabilitation, as these factors play a crucial role in recovery and long-term success. The hospital should have protocols in place for infection control, patient safety, and access to multi-disciplinary care teams for optimal support.
To receive a free quote for this procedure please click on the link: https://www.medicaltourism.com/get-a-quote
Patients are advised to seek hospitals that are accredited by Global Healthcare and only work with medical tourism facilitators who are certified by Global Healthcare Accreditation or who have undergone certification from the Certified Medical Travel Professionals (CMTP). This ensures that the highest standards in the industry are met. GHA accredits the top hospitals in the world. These are the best hospitals in the world for quality and providing the best patient experience. Click the link to check out hospitals accredited by the Global Healthcare Accreditation: https://www.globalhealthcareaccreditation.com
Frequently Asked Questions
What actually happens during hyperstimulation of the ovaries?
The patient will take injectable FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) for eight to eleven days, depending on how long the follicles take to mature. This hormone is produced naturally in a woman’s body causing one egg to develop per cycle. Taking the injectable FSH causes several follicles to develop at once, at approximately the same rate. The development is monitored with vaginal ultrasounds and following the patient’s levels of estradiol and progesterone. FSH brand names include Repronex, Follistim, Menopur, Gonal-F and Bravelle. The patient injects herself daily.
What happens during egg retrieval?
When the follicles have developed enough to be harvested, the patient attends an appointment where she is anesthetized and prepared for the procedure. Next, the doctor uses an ultrasound probe to guide a needle through the vaginal wall and into the follicle of the ovary. The thin needle draws the follicle fluid, which is then examined by an embryologist to find the eggs. The whole process takes about 20 minutes.
What happens to the eggs?
In the next step, the harvested eggs are then fertilized. If the sperm from the potential father, or in some cases, anonymous donor, has normal functionality, the eggs and sperm are placed together in a dish with a nutrient fluid, then incubated overnight to fertilize normally. If the sperm functionality is suboptimal, an embryologist uses Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection to inject a single sperm into a single egg with an extremely precise glass needle. Once fertilization is complete, the embryos are assessed and prepared to be transferred to the patient’s uterus.
How are the embryos transferred back to the uterus?
The doctor and the patient will discuss the number of embryos to be transferred. The number of successfully fertilized eggs usually determines the number of eggs to be placed in the uterus. Embryos are transferred to the uterus with transabdominal ultrasound guidance. This process does not require anesthesia, but it can cause minor cervical or uterine discomfort. Following transfer, the patient is advised to take at least one days bed rest and two or three additional days of rest, then 10 to 12 days later, two pregnancy tests are scheduled to confirm success. Once two positive tests are completed, an obstetrical ultrasound is ordered to show the sac, fetal pole, yolk sac and fetal heart rate.
Embryoscope©
Built into this technology there is a microscope with a powerful camera that allows the uninterrupted monitoring of the embryo during its first hours of life. In this way, we can keep a close eye on the embryo, from the moment when the oocyte is inseminated and begins to divide into smaller and smaller cells, until it can be transferred to the uterus.
Orthopedics Stem Cell
Knee
Research on mesenchymal stem cells regenerative properties in knee osteoarthritis. In these studies, researchers suggest that Stem Cell Therapy has the potential to regenerate lost cartilage, stop and reverse cartilage degeneration, provide pain relief, and improve patient mobility.
Shoulder
Stem Cell Therapy as an Alternative to Rotator Cuff & Shoulder Replacement Surgery. Stem cell therapy may offer an excellent alternative for patients looking to avoid shoulder joint replacement surgery, as well as many other surgical treatments for shoulder pain.
Ankle
If you suffer from chronic or acute ankle pain or instability due to arthritis, cartilage loss, ligament strain or tear, or tendon damage, then you may benefit from non-surgical stem cell treatments or stem cell-enhanced surgery.
Back Pain
Patients now have a minimally invasive option. Stem cell therapy for back pain and disc herniations can potentially repair the damaged disc or facet joint, restore function, rehydrate the disc, and ultimately alleviate chronic pain.
Anti-Aging Stem Cell
Hair Loss
Stem cell therapy and PRP therapy have been shown to be most effective for: Those in the early stages of hair loss, patients who are not viable candidates for surgery and women who prefer to avoid hair surgery.
Facial Anti-Aging
Aesthetic Anti-Aging. The Aesthetic Stem Cell Localized Treatment is a non-surgical minimally invasive procedure to enhance the appearance of aging skin and hair restoration. This all-natural technique combines dermal injections of bone marrow or adipose tissue derived stem cells and growth factors.
Fertility Stem Cell
Endometrial PRP
The stem cells used for treatment of a thin endometrium include mesenchymal stem cells. In addition, successful repair of the endometrium in pregnancy with stem cells has been reported previously.
Low Ovarian Reserve (PRP)
The treatment uses PRP (Platelet-Rich-Plasma), which with stem cell therapy is the novel therapeutic approach for restoring the quality of the ovarian reserve.Your PRP will contain a physiologic balance of platelets, growth factors and white blood cells tailored specifically for you.
Punta Mita Hospital
Mexico
Punta Mita Hospital - Genesis Cell
Mexico
