Surface Hip Replacement
Steps Involved in IVF:
Procedure Description
Surface hip replacement, also known as hip resurfacing, is a specialized procedure developed as an alternative to total hip replacement. Unlike traditional hip replacements, which replace both the ball and socket with artificial implants, surface hip replacement involves only capping the femoral head with a smooth metal covering and resurfacing the socket. This minimally invasive method preserves more of the patient’s natural bone structure, making it a preferred choice for younger and more active patients who require a durable solution with a shorter recovery period.
The process begins with a precise evaluation to determine whether a patient is a suitable candidate for surface hip replacement. Ideal candidates are often younger than those who undergo traditional hip replacement, with strong bone quality to support the resurfaced components. During the surgery, the orthopedic surgeon carefully reshapes the femoral head and places a metal cap over it, while the socket is also resurfaced with a metal lining to accommodate smooth, frictionless movement. The combination of these components aims to restore mobility and reduce pain with reduced bone loss.
Surface hip replacement has gained popularity due to its ability to retain natural hip anatomy, which allows for greater joint stability and range of motion. It is a highly specialized procedure requiring an experienced orthopedic surgeon with expertise in hip resurfacing techniques. As with all surgeries, it is crucial that patients thoroughly understand the procedure, its advantages, and potential limitations to make informed decisions about their healthcare.
Procedure Duration
The duration of surface hip replacement surgery varies depending on several factors, including the patient’s health status, the complexity of the hip anatomy, and the experience level of the surgical team. On average, the surgery itself typically lasts between 1.5 to 3 hours. This includes preparation, anesthesia, and the actual hip resurfacing procedure. Patients can expect the pre-surgery process to include a series of diagnostic tests, anesthesia consultations, and detailed guidance on post-operative care.
Recovery from surface hip replacement occurs in stages. Immediately following surgery, patients are usually monitored in a recovery unit for a few hours, ensuring that anesthesia wears off safely and that early mobility is encouraged. Typically, patients stay in the hospital for one to two days, during which physical therapists guide them in performing gentle exercises to enhance mobility and reduce stiffness. The goal is to promote early weight-bearing activities that help prevent complications and speed up recovery.
Most patients experience significant improvements in their mobility and pain levels within a few weeks, though complete recovery often takes between 6 to 12 weeks. During this period, patients are advised to attend physical therapy sessions to strengthen surrounding muscles and regain full hip function. By maintaining follow-up appointments with their healthcare providers, patients can ensure optimal results and monitor any issues that may arise in the recovery process.
Benefits
- Bone Preservation: Surface hip replacement conserves more bone tissue than total hip replacement, making it ideal for younger, active patients who may require additional procedures later in life.
- Enhanced Mobility: Patients often report improved range of motion and stability, which allows them to engage in more vigorous activities post-surgery compared to traditional hip replacement.
- Lower Dislocation Risk: The procedure retains the natural femoral head size, reducing the likelihood of dislocation and providing more stability.
- Durability for Active Patients: The metal-on-metal articulation in resurfacing is durable and generally able to withstand higher levels of physical activity.
- Reduced Recovery Time: With less bone removed, patients often experience a faster recovery, allowing for quicker resumption of daily activities.
Potential Destinations
- India
India has emerged as a premier destination for orthopedic procedures, including surface hip replacement. The country's healthcare facilities are internationally accredited, and surgeons specializing in orthopedic procedures often have extensive experience. Cost-effective packages and shorter wait times make India a popular choice for international patients seeking high-quality care.
- Turkey
Turkey is known for its advanced medical technology and highly trained surgeons. Many hospitals in Turkey have orthopedic specialists with expertise in hip resurfacing, making it a favored destination. Patients benefit from competitive pricing, high success rates, and convenient access to a range of post-surgery rehabilitation services.
- Thailand
Thailand’s medical tourism sector is renowned for its affordable healthcare services and high standards. Hospitals in major cities like Bangkok and Chiang Mai offer state-of-the-art facilities and internationally trained orthopedic surgeons. Additionally, the country’s hospitality-focused approach ensures that patients receive comprehensive support from admission through recovery.
- South Korea
South Korea has gained a reputation for its innovative medical technology and highly skilled orthopedic surgeons. Hospitals in Seoul and other major cities provide a combination of quality, affordability, and cutting-edge treatment options, making it an attractive option for surface hip replacement surgery. The country’s medical facilities are known for their excellence in patient care and thorough rehabilitation services.
- Mexico
For North American patients, Mexico offers an ideal solution for those seeking high-quality yet affordable orthopedic procedures. Many hospitals near the U.S.-Mexico border have advanced orthopedic departments that specialize in surface hip replacement. The proximity allows patients to access follow-up care with greater ease, and many facilities offer bilingual support for international patients.
Risks & Considerations
- Metal Ion Release: The metal-on-metal articulation can lead to the release of metal ions into the bloodstream, which, in some cases, may cause local inflammation or other complications.
- Allergic Reactions: Some patients may have an allergic reaction to the metal components used in hip resurfacing, leading to discomfort or implant rejection.
- Femoral Neck Fracture: Since the femoral neck is retained in surface hip replacement, there is a risk of fracture if the bone quality is insufficient to support the resurfaced joint.
- Limited Suitability for Elderly Patients: Surface hip replacement is generally not recommended for elderly patients or those with low bone density due to the increased risk of complications.
- Specialized Surgeon Requirement: This is a highly specialized procedure that requires expertise; selecting a less experienced surgeon may increase the risk of complications and affect the success of the surgery.
How to Choose the Right Doctor and Hospital
Selecting the right doctor and hospital for surface hip replacement is essential for a successful outcome. Start by researching orthopedic surgeons with extensive experience in hip resurfacing and reviewing their credentials, patient testimonials, and success rates. Look for surgeons who specialize in this technique and are board-certified in orthopedic surgery. Consulting with the surgeon to understand their approach to patient care and asking questions about their experience in surface hip replacement can also provide valuable insight.
When choosing a hospital, consider facilities that offer comprehensive pre- and post-operative care, including physical therapy. Look for hospitals with a strong reputation in orthopedic procedures and international accreditation to ensure quality standards. Ensuring the hospital offers support for international patients, including translation services and assistance with travel arrangements, can further enhance the experience for medical tourists.
To receive a free quote for this procedure please click on the link: https://www.medicaltourism.com/get-a-quote
Patients are advised to seek hospitals that are accredited by Global Healthcare and only work with medical tourism facilitators who are certified by Global Healthcare Accreditation or who have undergone certification from the Certified Medical Travel Professionals (CMTP). This ensures that the highest standards in the industry are met. GHA accredits the top hospitals in the world. These are the best hospitals in the world for quality and providing the best patient experience. Click the link to check out hospitals accredited by the Global Healthcare Accreditation: https://www.globalhealthcareaccreditation.com
Frequently Asked Questions
What actually happens during hyperstimulation of the ovaries?
The patient will take injectable FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) for eight to eleven days, depending on how long the follicles take to mature. This hormone is produced naturally in a woman’s body causing one egg to develop per cycle. Taking the injectable FSH causes several follicles to develop at once, at approximately the same rate. The development is monitored with vaginal ultrasounds and following the patient’s levels of estradiol and progesterone. FSH brand names include Repronex, Follistim, Menopur, Gonal-F and Bravelle. The patient injects herself daily.
What happens during egg retrieval?
When the follicles have developed enough to be harvested, the patient attends an appointment where she is anesthetized and prepared for the procedure. Next, the doctor uses an ultrasound probe to guide a needle through the vaginal wall and into the follicle of the ovary. The thin needle draws the follicle fluid, which is then examined by an embryologist to find the eggs. The whole process takes about 20 minutes.
What happens to the eggs?
In the next step, the harvested eggs are then fertilized. If the sperm from the potential father, or in some cases, anonymous donor, has normal functionality, the eggs and sperm are placed together in a dish with a nutrient fluid, then incubated overnight to fertilize normally. If the sperm functionality is suboptimal, an embryologist uses Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection to inject a single sperm into a single egg with an extremely precise glass needle. Once fertilization is complete, the embryos are assessed and prepared to be transferred to the patient’s uterus.
How are the embryos transferred back to the uterus?
The doctor and the patient will discuss the number of embryos to be transferred. The number of successfully fertilized eggs usually determines the number of eggs to be placed in the uterus. Embryos are transferred to the uterus with transabdominal ultrasound guidance. This process does not require anesthesia, but it can cause minor cervical or uterine discomfort. Following transfer, the patient is advised to take at least one days bed rest and two or three additional days of rest, then 10 to 12 days later, two pregnancy tests are scheduled to confirm success. Once two positive tests are completed, an obstetrical ultrasound is ordered to show the sac, fetal pole, yolk sac and fetal heart rate.
Embryoscope©
Built into this technology there is a microscope with a powerful camera that allows the uninterrupted monitoring of the embryo during its first hours of life. In this way, we can keep a close eye on the embryo, from the moment when the oocyte is inseminated and begins to divide into smaller and smaller cells, until it can be transferred to the uterus.
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Punta Mita Hospital
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Punta Mita Hospital - Genesis Cell
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