Ptosis Correction

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Procedure Description

Ptosis correction surgery addresses the dysfunction of the muscles responsible for elevating the upper eyelid—most commonly the levator muscle. The procedure can vary depending on the severity and cause of the ptosis, with two common approaches: external and internal methods.

  • External approach (Levator advancement or resection): This technique is most often used in cases where the levator muscle is weakened but still functional. During the procedure, a small incision is made on the upper eyelid crease to access and tighten the levator muscle. This results in the elevation of the eyelid to its natural position. The external approach allows for more control over the outcome and is usually the preferred method for moderate to severe cases.
  • Internal approach (Müller’s muscle-conjunctival resection): This less invasive technique is often used for mild cases of ptosis. By removing part of the Müller’s muscle (a secondary eyelid muscle), surgeons can achieve subtle elevation of the eyelid. This method is performed via an incision on the inner side of the eyelid, making it a scarless option.

For congenital ptosis or cases where muscle function is severely compromised, a frontalis suspension procedure may be necessary. In this technique, the eyelid is connected to the forehead muscles, allowing the patient to use the brow muscles to lift the eyelid.

Procedure Duration

The duration of ptosis correction surgery can vary based on the complexity of the case, but generally, the procedure lasts between 45 minutes to 2 hours. Below is a detailed breakdown of the typical timeline of ptosis correction surgery:

  • Pre-surgical preparation: Before the surgery, the patient undergoes a thorough eye examination to assess the severity of the ptosis and to determine the appropriate surgical approach. Additional measurements are taken to evaluate eyelid function and symmetry. Local anesthesia is commonly used for adults, while general anesthesia may be necessary for younger patients or those with more complex conditions.
  • Surgical procedure: Once anesthesia is administered, the chosen surgical technique is performed. For the external approach, an incision is made along the natural crease of the eyelid, and the levator muscle is shortened or tightened. In the internal approach, adjustments are made through the conjunctival surface without an external incision.
  • Post-surgery recovery: After the procedure, patients are typically monitored for a few hours before being discharged. The initial recovery period lasts about 1 to 2 weeks, during which time swelling and bruising are common. Most patients can resume normal activities within 10 to 14 days, though it may take up to several weeks for the final results to become fully apparent.

The total recovery time from ptosis surgery depends on the complexity of the procedure and the patient's healing process. Most patients return to normal vision and activities within a few weeks, although complete recovery can take up to several months.

Benefits

Ptosis correction surgery offers numerous benefits, both functional and cosmetic. The following are the primary advantages of undergoing this procedure:

  • Improved vision: Lifting the drooping eyelid restores the full visual field, preventing obstruction of vision.
  • Enhanced facial symmetry: The surgery corrects asymmetry caused by ptosis, leading to a more balanced and harmonious facial appearance.
  • Youthful appearance: By raising the eyelid, ptosis correction can rejuvenate the face, reducing signs of aging.
  • Increased self-confidence: Patients often experience a boost in self-esteem due to the aesthetic improvements achieved through surgery.
  • Long-lasting results: When performed by a skilled surgeon, ptosis correction provides durable outcomes, with most patients experiencing long-term benefits from the procedure.

Potential Destinations

Medical tourism for ptosis correction has gained popularity due to the high-quality care available in various countries around the world. The following are five popular destinations known for this procedure:

  • South Korea: Renowned for its advanced cosmetic surgery techniques, South Korea offers highly specialized ophthalmic surgeons experienced in ptosis correction. Medical tourists are drawn to South Korea for its cutting-edge technology and skilled professionals.
  • Turkey: Offering affordable, high-quality care, Turkey has become a top destination for ptosis correction surgery. The country is home to a growing number of internationally accredited hospitals and clinics, making it a hub for medical tourists seeking both functional and aesthetic improvements.
  • Thailand: Known for its medical tourism infrastructure, Thailand provides world-class ptosis correction procedures at competitive prices. Many surgeons in Thailand are trained abroad, offering international patients a blend of expertise and affordability.
  • India: India’s well-established healthcare system includes a wide range of specialists in oculoplastic surgery. With a reputation for quality care at reasonable costs, India attracts a significant number of international patients for ptosis correction and other eye-related procedures.
  • Mexico: For patients seeking ptosis correction in proximity to the United States, Mexico offers an excellent option. With modern facilities and highly trained surgeons, Mexico provides affordable solutions for medical tourists without compromising on quality.

Risks & Considerations

As with any surgical procedure, ptosis correction comes with certain risks and considerations. Patients should be aware of the following:

  • Infection: Any surgical procedure carries the risk of infection, although this is minimized with proper post-operative care.
  • Scarring: While incisions are typically made along natural creases, scarring can occur, though it is usually minimal and fades over time.
  • Overcorrection or undercorrection: In some cases, the eyelid may be lifted too high or not enough, requiring additional revision surgery.
  • Dry eye or tearing: Changes in the eyelid’s position can lead to issues with tear production, causing dryness or excessive tearing in some patients.
  • Asymmetry: There may be slight differences in the height or shape of the eyelids post-surgery, though these are generally minor and can be corrected if necessary.

How to Choose the Right Doctor and Hospital

Selecting the right doctor and hospital for ptosis correction is critical to achieving optimal results. Here are key factors to consider:

  • Board certification and specialization: Look for a surgeon who is board-certified in ophthalmology or plastic surgery and specializes in oculoplastic surgery or ptosis correction. This ensures that the surgeon has the necessary training and experience to perform the procedure successfully.
  • Facility accreditation: The hospital or clinic where the surgery is performed should meet international standards of care. Accredited facilities are more likely to follow stringent safety protocols, reducing the risk of complications during surgery.

To receive a free quote for this procedure please click on the link: https://www.medicaltourism.com/get-a-quote

Patients are advised to seek hospitals that are accredited by Global Healthcare and only work with medical tourism facilitators who are certified by Global Healthcare Accreditation or who have undergone certification from the Certified Medical Travel Professionals (CMTP). This ensures that the highest standards in the industry are met. GHA accredits the top hospitals in the world. These are the best hospitals in the world for quality and providing the best patient experience. Click the link to check out hospitals accredited by the Global Healthcare Accreditation: https://www.globalhealthcareaccreditation.com

Frequently Asked Questions

What actually happens during hyperstimulation of the ovaries?

The patient will take injectable FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) for eight to eleven days, depending on how long the follicles take to mature. This hormone is produced naturally in a woman’s body causing one egg to develop per cycle. Taking the injectable FSH causes several follicles to develop at once, at approximately the same rate. The development is monitored with vaginal ultrasounds and following the patient’s levels of estradiol and progesterone. FSH brand names include Repronex, Follistim, Menopur, Gonal-F and Bravelle. The patient injects herself daily.

What happens during egg retrieval?

When the follicles have developed enough to be harvested, the patient attends an appointment  where she is anesthetized and prepared for the procedure. Next, the doctor uses an ultrasound probe to guide a needle through the vaginal wall and into the follicle of the ovary. The thin needle draws the follicle fluid, which is then examined by an embryologist to find the eggs. The whole process takes about 20 minutes.

What happens to the eggs?

In the next step, the harvested eggs are then fertilized. If the sperm from the potential father, or in some cases, anonymous donor, has normal functionality, the eggs and sperm are placed together in a dish with a nutrient fluid, then incubated overnight to fertilize normally. If the sperm functionality is suboptimal, an embryologist uses Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection to inject a single sperm into a single egg with an extremely precise glass needle.  Once fertilization is complete, the embryos are assessed and prepared to be transferred to the patient’s uterus.

How are the embryos transferred back to the uterus?

The doctor and the patient will discuss the number of embryos to be transferred. The number of successfully fertilized eggs usually determines the number of eggs to be placed in the uterus. Embryos are transferred to the uterus with transabdominal ultrasound guidance. This process does not require anesthesia, but it can cause minor cervical or uterine discomfort. Following transfer, the patient is advised to take at least one days bed rest and two or three additional days of rest, then 10 to 12 days later, two pregnancy tests are scheduled to confirm success. Once two positive tests are completed, an obstetrical ultrasound is ordered to show the sac, fetal pole, yolk sac and fetal heart rate.

Embryoscope©

Built into this technology there is a microscope with a powerful camera that allows the uninterrupted monitoring of the embryo during its first hours of life. In this way, we can keep a close eye on the embryo, from the moment when the oocyte is inseminated and begins to divide into smaller and smaller cells, until it can be transferred to the uterus.

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